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China In Revolution 1911-1949 TV Series DVD, Download, USB Flash Drive

China In Revolution 1911-1949 TV Series DVD, Download, USB Flash Drive
China In Revolution 1911-1949 TV Series DVD, Download, USB Flash Drive
Item# china-in-revolution-19111949-dvd-2-part-tv-documenta191119492
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The Twentieth Century History Of China In Revolution Presented In A Two Part TV Documentary Series, Beginning WIth Dr. Sun Yat-Sen's 1911 Revolution (Chinese: Xinhai Geming), Also Known As The Chinese Revolution And The Xinhai Revolution, And Spanning The Chinese Civil War Of 1927-1936 And The Second United Front Of 1936-1945 Formed Between The Nationalists And Communists To Stop The Japanese Invaders During The Second Sino-Japanese War, And Ending With The Victory In The Resumed Chinese Civil War Of 1945-1949 By Mao Zedong's People's Liberation Army In 1949, Presented In The Highest DVD Quality MPG Video Format Of 9.1 MBPS As An Archival Quality All Regions Format DVD, MP4 Video Download Or USB Flash Drive! (Color, 1989, 2 Episodes Of 57 Minutes Each). #ChineseCivilWar #1911Revolution #ChineseRevolution #XinhaiRevolution #XinhaiGeming #QingEmpire #QingDynasty #RepublicOfChina #ROC #Kuomintang #ChangKaiShek #SecondSinoJapaneseWar #PeoplesLiberationArmy #PeoplesRepublicOfChina #PRC #MaoZedong #China #ChineseHistory #HistoryOfChina #ModernChineseHistory #HistoryOfModernChina #DVD #VideoDownload #MP4 #USBFlashDrive

Contents:

Epi. 1: Battle For Survival 1911-1936

Epi. 2: Fighting For The Future 1936-1949


The 1911 Revolution, also known as the Chinese Revolution or the Xinhai Revolution, ended China's last imperial dynasty, the Manchu-led Qing dynasty, and resulted in the establishment of the Republic of China on 1 January 1912. The revolution marked the end of 2,000 years of imperial rule and the beginning of China's early republican era. The revolution culminated a decade of agitation, revolts, and uprisings. The Qing dynasty had struggled for a long time to reform the government and resist foreign aggression, but the program of reforms after 1900 was opposed by Manchu conservatives at court as too radical and by Chinese reformers as too slow. Underground anti-Qing groups, revolutionaries in exile, reformers who wanted to save the monarchy by modernizing it, and activists across the country debated how or whether to overthrow the Manchus. The flash-point came on 10 October, 1911, with the Wuchang Uprising, an armed rebellion among members of the New Army. Similar revolts broke out spontaneously around the country. The abdication of the last Chinese emperor, the six-year-old Puyi, was promulgated on 12 February, 1912. In Nanjing, however, revolutionary armies established a provisional coalition government. The National Assembly declared the Republic of China, then declared Sun Yat-sen, the leader of the Tongmenghui (United League), President of the Republic. A brief civil war between North and South ended in compromise. Sun resigned in favor of Yuan Shikai, who became President of the new national government in Beijing. Yuan's failure to establish a legitimate central government before his death in 1916 led to decades of political division and warlordism, including attempts at imperial restoration. The Republic of China on the island of Taiwan and the People's Republic of China on the mainland both consider themselves the legitimate successors to the 1911 Revolution and honor the ideals of the revolution including nationalism, republicanism, modernization of China and national unity. In Taiwan, 10 October is commemorated as Double Ten Day, the National Day of the ROC. In mainland China, the day is celebrated as the Anniversary of the 1911 Revolution.

The Chinese Civil War was a civil war in China fought between the Kuomintang (KMT)-led government of the Republic of China (ROC) and forces of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) lasting intermittently between 1927 and 1949. The war is generally divided into two phases with an interlude: from August 1927 to 1937, the KMT-CCP Alliance collapsed during the Northern Expedition, and the Nationalists controlled most of China. From 1937 to 1945, hostilities were put on hold, and the Second United Front fought the Japanese invasion of China with eventual help from the Allies of World War II. The civil war resumed with the Japanese defeat, and the CCP gained the upper hand in the final phase of the war from 1945 to 1949, generally referred to as the Chinese Communist Revolution. The Communists gained control of mainland China and established the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, forcing the leadership of the Republic of China to retreat to the island of Taiwan. A lasting political and military standoff between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait ensued, with the ROC in Taiwan and the PRC in mainland China both officially claiming to be the legitimate government of all China. No armistice or peace treaty has ever been signed, which has raised the question of whether this war itself has legally ended, or temporarily halted.

The Second United Front was the alliance between the Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang, or KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to resist the Japanese invasion during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which suspended the Chinese Civil War from 1937 to 1941.